Volume : III, Issue : III, April - 2013 INTERROGATING SOCIAL (GENDER) EXCLUSION AND SEARCHING FOR INCLUSIVITY: FROM HISTORY TO MODERN TIMESSANGEETA KRISHNA Published By : Laxmi Book Publication Abstract : In the last couple of years there has been a spurt of growing interest in and
awareness about questions of social exclusion and inclusion. While the nature of
exclusion in India has centred around the caste system, other disadvantaged groups such
as tribals, women and poor have also suffered from similar disabilities. This opens up a
number of possibilities for future investigations. In the present work, I have focused on
exploration of the gendered nature of social exclusion. If we look at women today their
lives are located at the intersection of caste, class and patriarchy/ies. In many areas they
face exclusion, discriminations and remain on the margins. To understand (dalit) women
exclusion, marginalization and discrimination it is necessary to delineate both internal
and external (structural/institutional) factors that have bearing on their lives. The paper
wishes to interrogate conventional and historical writings on women and mainstream
portrayals of Dalit and discuss the contradictory Dalit and feminist perceptions of the
history. Keywords : Article : Cite This Article : SANGEETA KRISHNA, (2013). INTERROGATING SOCIAL (GENDER) EXCLUSION AND SEARCHING FOR INCLUSIVITY: FROM HISTORY TO MODERN TIMES. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. III, Issue. III, http://oldisrj.lbp.world/UploadedData/2251.pdf References : - i.Butler, J 1990, Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity, Routledge, London.
- ii.Chakravarty, U 2006, Gendering Caste: Through a Feminist Lens, STREE, Calcutta.
- iii.--- -1993'Conceptualising Brahmanical Patriarchy in Early India: Gender Caste, Class and the State.' Economic and Political Weekly, vol. 27, no. 14, pp. 579-85.
- iv.Diwakar DM &GP Mishra, (ed), 2006 Deprivation and Inclusive Development, Manak Publications, New Delhi.
- v.Forbes, G 2005, Women in Colonial India; Essays on Politics, Medicine, and Historiography, Chronicle Books, New Delhi.
- vi.Human Rights Watch. Violence Against"Untouchables" Growing, Says Report. Indian Government Fails to Prevent Massacres, Rapes, and Exploitation. Available online at:
- http://hrw.org/english/docs/1999/04/14/india879.htm vii. Ilaiah, K 1996, Why I Am Not A Hindu: A Shudra Critique of Hindutva Philosophy, Culture and Political Economy, Samya, Calcutta.
- viii.Jackson, C, 1998, 'Social Exclusion and Gender: Does One Size Fit It All?' European Journal for Development Research.
- viii. Kannabiran,K 2001, Caste, the Academy and Dalit Women The Hindu, June 20,2001.
- ix. Kosambi, M 2007, Crossing Thresholds: Feminist Essays in Social History. Permanent Black, Ranikhet.
- x.Manorma R 2003, 'Dalit Women: Issues and Perspectives', Paper presented at the International Dalit Conference Vancouver, Canada, 16 May
- xi.Marie J. Buhle, Ann. C. Gordan and Nancy Schrom, 1971, Women in American Society: An Historical Contribution, Radical America, Vol. 5 No. 4-July-August, pp. 3-66
- xii.McNay L 1992, Foccault and Feminism: Power ,Gender and the Self, North Eastern University Press. xiii.Mohanty M, 2004, Class, Caste, Gender, Sage Publications, New Delhi.
- xiv.Mukherjee P, 1999, Hindu Women: Normative Models, Orient Longman, and Calcutta.
- xv.National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (2001), 6th Annual Report 1999-2000 and 2000-2001, para 3.5.4.
- xvi. National Crimes Records Bureau, Crimes in India 2003 Report (2004), Tables 7.4 and 7.7
- xvii.Patton,LL 2002 , Jewels of Authority: Women and Textual Tradition in Hindu India, Oxford University Press, New Delhi.
- xviii.Sarukkai, S 2007, Dalit Experience and Theory, Economic and Political Weekly, vol XLII, no.40, October 6.
- xx.Rao,Y C 2007, Writing Dalit History and Other Essays, Kanishka Publishers& Distributors, New Delhi.
- xxi.Rege S 1998 Dalit Women Talk Differently: A Critique of Difference and Towards a Dalit Feminist Standpoint Position, Working Paper, Pune, Women's Studies, University of Pune.
- xxii.Sangari, K & Sudesh V, 1999, Recasting Women: Essays in Colonial History, Kali for Women, New Delhi.
|
Article Post Production
Article Indexed In
|