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Volume : II, Issue : XII, January - 2013

IMPACT OF FLOOD ON SOCIETY: A CASE STUDY IN MURSHIDABAD, WEST BENGAL

SWATI MOLLAH

Published By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

Every year floods result in colossal damage in Murshidabad. The magnitude of the flood problem is assessed in terms of the different types of damage brought out by floods. Flood damage information is helpful in providing a better understanding of a number of issues concerning flood problems. The flood in 2000 was unprecedented and completely shattered the local economy. The sufferings of the people and damage to property have gradually increased despite measures taken on a large scale, due to population increase and to development lacking interdepartmental coordination and participatory flood management measures as well as disaster mitigation and preparedness. The loss of crops, livestock and other properties were estimated to be one exceeding Rs. 2000 crore (Flood Preparedness and Management Plan, 2009). This paper tries to assess the impacts of flood on rural economy of Murshidabad. It is found that housing and croplands are most affected sectors. Occurrence of food during critical stages of this crop development severely affects the production of this crop and consequently led to depressed yields.

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Cite This Article :

SWATI MOLLAH, (2013). IMPACT OF FLOOD ON SOCIETY: A CASE STUDY IN MURSHIDABAD, WEST BENGAL. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. II, Issue. XII, http://oldisrj.lbp.world/UploadedData/1901.pdf

References :

  1. Crops in West Bengal. Bureau of Applied Economics and Statistics, Kolkata
  2. Govt. of West Bengal (2000): Murshidabad Flood Damage Report, Murshidabad September-October, Berhampore, Murshidabad, Office of the District Magistrate, pp. 16-23
  3. Rudra, K. (2000): The Flood of September 2000, Jayasree Press, Kolkata, pp. 18-19
  4. Govt. of West Bengal (1999): Report on Hydrological investigation in Moribund Deltaic plain of Murshidabad district, State Water Investigation Directorate, West Bengal: Geological Circle III, pp. 6-89

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