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Volume : II, Issue : X, November - 2012

HISTORY OF EARLY LEGISLATIONS FOR WOMEN CARE IN MADRAS PRESIDENCY

R.NANDHINI

Published By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

This paper highlights the women care measures undertaken by the Central Legislative council to the whole of British India and by the Madras Legislative council to Madras Presidency till 1937 when provincial autonomy under the Government of India Act, 1935, came into operation. These councils had enacted some laws to assign some rights for women and to care for their well beings against uncivilized barbaric customs which were once the rules in Madras Presidency as in all other states of the British India. Legislations enacted by these councils rooted out the social evils of child marriage, slavery, inequality of women to men and immoral traffic of women in the society and they laid strong foundations for women's right today.

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R.NANDHINI, (2012). HISTORY OF EARLY LEGISLATIONS FOR WOMEN CARE IN MADRAS PRESIDENCY. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. II, Issue. X, http://oldisrj.lbp.world/UploadedData/1615.pdf

References :

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  6. Ibid.
  7. Ibid.
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  10. Ibid, p.128.
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  15. GO. No. 37, 3, (legislative) C.142, 1797, Calcutta Achieves
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  20. Ibid, Vol 6, p192.
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  22. S. Subrahmanyam, "Slaves and Tyrants: Dutch Tribulations in Seventeenth-Century Mrauk-U," Journal of Early Modern History 1, no. 3 (August 1997)
  23. Coromandel is the old name of the east coast of Madras of Presidency
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  27. Ibid, Vol 6, p192.
  28. Richard Bulliet, Pamela Kyle Crossley, Daniel Headrick, Steven Hirsch and Lyman Johnson, The Earth ant Its People: A Global History, Cengage Learning, 2008, p. 359.
  29. S. Subrahmanyam, "Slaves and Tyrants: Dutch Tribulations in Seventeenth-Century Mrauk-U," Journal of Early Modern History 1, no. 3 (August 1997)
  30. Coromandel is the old name of the east coast of Madras of Presidency.
  31. Raychaudhuri, Jan Company in Coromandel, 1605-1690: A Study on the Interrelations of European Commerce and Traditional Economies, The Hague, 1962, p.142.
  32. VOC 1479, OBP 1691, fls. 611r-627v, Specificatie van AllerhandeKoopmansz. tot Tuticurin, Manaapar en Alvatt.rijIngekocht, 1670/71-1689/90
  33. A Study on the Interrelations of European Commerce and Traditional Economies, The Hague, 1962, p.152.
  34. Ibid.
  35. "Slave Trade Act 1843" (http:/ / www. statutelaw. gov. uk/ content.) Retrieved 2008-06-04.
  36. Madras Mail, dated 21-10-1902.
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  39. Census of India, 1901.
  40. Hindu Widow Re-marriage Act, 1856, Law Commission of India, Eighty First Law Report, Ministry of Law, Government of India, New Delhi, 1979.
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  42. Samuel Stanley, op.cit. p.110.
  43. J. P. Naik, The Role of Government of India in Education, Ministry of Education, Government of India, New Delhi, 1960, p.5.
  44. Census of India, 1911, Vol XII, Madras, Part-I, p.119.
  45. Census of India, 1921, Vol-I, Tables, Government of India, Calcutta, 1923.
  46. G.O. No. 648, (Judicial) 11 / 10 / 1868, TNA.

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