Scroll to Top

Volume : VI, Issue : I, February - 2016

THERMODYNAMICAL LAWS AND KINETICS OF THERMAL-INACTIVATION

Sheelendra Kumar Yadav, None

By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

This paper presented the analysis of the fourth law of thermodynamics, the nature of the dark energy and potential to generate such an energy. This interpretation is based on geometric modeling of space as a phase fluid and the momentum generated by the time. Based on this analysis and by the properties of the classical thermo dynamics, the fourth law of thermodynamics is proposed to account for the dominating energy in the universe. Such a law is very important to account for the dominating component of the universe, the 70 % dark energy that is behind the accelerated expansion of the universe. The effect of heat treatment on the activities of quality related.Enzymes: peroxides (POD), polyphoneoxides(PPO)etc.studied over a temperature range of 50 to 800C using mathematical analysis of the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters for the thermo inactivation of the enzymes .For peroxides in the first phase of inactivation indicates that a high amount of energy was required to initiate its de maturation, and supports why it is used as a marker for inactivation of quality-related enzymes. Analysis of the fourth law of thermodynamics and dark energy is proposed. Such a law presents an explanation of the expansion of the universe by the negative pressure generated by the momentum associated with as a mechanical variable.

Keywords :


    Article :


    Cite This Article :

    Sheelendra Kumar Yadav, None(2016). THERMODYNAMICAL LAWS AND KINETICS OF THERMAL-INACTIVATION. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. VI, Issue. I, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/7695.pdf

    References :

    1. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    2. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    3. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    4. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    5. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    6. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    7. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    8. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    9. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    10. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.
    11. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    12. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    13. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    14. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    15. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    16. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    17. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    18. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    19. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    20. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.
    21. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    22. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    23. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    24. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    25. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    26. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    27. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    28. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    29. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    30. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    31. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    32. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.
    33. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    34. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    35. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    36. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    37. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    38. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    39. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    40. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.
    41. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    42. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    43. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    44. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    45. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    46. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    47. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    48. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    49. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.
    50. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    51. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    52. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    53. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    54. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    55. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    56. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.
    57. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    58. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    59. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    60. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    61. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    62. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    63. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    64. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    65. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    66. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    67. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    68. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    69. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    70. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.
    71. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    72. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    73. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    74. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    75. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    76. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    77. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    78. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    79. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    80. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.
    81. D.N Spurges et al., “Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three years results: implications for cosmology , “NASA publication,” Mrch2006..
    82. R.A. Knops G Alder ink , R .Amanullah,et, al set of Eleven High- Red shift Supernovae observed with HSTI, “The Astrophysical Journal , Sept.12, 2003.
    83. S. Per mutter et al., “Measurements of omega and Lambda from 4 2 High Red shift Supernovae, “Astrophysical Journal pp.565-586.1999.
    84. J .L Tory et al., “Cosmological Result from high-z supernovae ,” Journal of AstrophysicsMay1-2003.
    85. Y .A. Congeal, M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics Mo Grew Hill, 2006.
    86. A .Einstein, “The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity”pp146-200, The Berlin Years Writings,1914-1917.
    87. 5. A.G. Rises et al. “observational Evidence from supernovae for an Acceleration Universe and Cosmological Constant.”Astronomical Journal. pp. 1009-1038.1998.
    88. R. Martens and E. Majorette. “Observational Constraints on self-Accelerating Cosmology.” Journal of Astrophysics. June,2006.
    89. S. Per mutter. M.S. Turner and M.White. “Constraining Dark Energy with SNe la and large-Scale Structure ,” Journal of Astrophysics, May 1,2003.
    90. W. L. Freedman et al ., “Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project Hubble constant ,” Journal of Astrophysics, Dec 18, 2000.

    Article Post Production

      No data exists for the row/column.
    Creative Commons License
    Indian Streams Research Journal by Laxmi Book Publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
    Based on a work at http://oldisrj.lbp.world/Default.aspx.
    Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://oldisrj.lbp.world/Default.aspx
    Copyright � 2014 Indian Streams Research Journal. All rights reserved
    Looking for information? Browse our FAQs, tour our sitemap, or contact ISRJ
    Read our Privacy Policy Statement and Plagairism Policy. Use of this site signifies your agreement to the Terms of Use