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Volume : III, Issue : XII, January - 2014

IMPACT OF BORE WELLS ON GROUNDWATER TABLE IN DROUGHT PRONE AREA: A CASE STUDY OF VILLAGE MEDSHINGI IN SOLAPUR DISTRICT

Arjun Nanaware, R. Patil and B. M. Bhanje

By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

In the opinion of Reed (1964) agricultural geography deals with the description and explanation of regional differentiation of agricultural characteristics. Irrigation is one of the major determinants of agriculture particularly in drought prone area. The surface irrigation and sub surface irrigation are the major two types of irrigation. Subsurface irrigation is totally depending on wells or bore wells. Bore wells play important role in drought prone areas where surface irrigation facilities are totally absent. Due to non availability of surface irrigation facility and decline water table, the formers are digging bore wells instead of wells. with the growth of bore wells and exploitation of ground water, the water table is declining day by day and year by year. This decline of ground water table is serious environment hazard. Therefore attempt is made here to study the impact of growth of bore wells on groundwater table in drought prone area. The paper is mainly based on primary data sources. To examine the impact of growth of bore wells on decline of ground water table the coefficient of correlation, Coefficient of determination and regression equation technique of has been employed. The study reveals that increase of one bore well causes for decrease of 0.18 meter groundwater table in village Medshingi.

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    Cite This Article :

    Arjun Nanaware, R. Patil and B. M. Bhanje(2014). IMPACT OF BORE WELLS ON GROUNDWATER TABLE IN DROUGHT PRONE AREA: A CASE STUDY OF VILLAGE MEDSHINGI IN SOLAPUR DISTRICT. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. III, Issue. XII, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/4122.pdf

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