Volume : III, Issue : XII, January - 2014 EMERGING TRENDS IN LITERATURE AND LANGUAGERadha choudhary, None By : Laxmi Book Publication Abstract : Today internet has created a new version of identity and community .The classical notion of
self, of world, of reality has been challenged by post modern theorists. Self identity is a fabrication. It's a
play of surfaces. Hence the discourse in literature is dominated by this high degree of fabrication. The
radicalization of the discourse has brought new theoretical problems. This overwhelming and large
number of concerns underlies and highlights the area of convergence, emergence and divergence of
trends in literature and language.
Social development has introduced tremendous changes in social life impacting largely on the
nature and study of literary writing including poetry. Consequently, the emphasis in literary writings now
marks a shift from representation and reproduction of reality to its construction, reception and the
influences that determine its nature. The emergence of electronic media has impacted the readership of
literary writings not only in terms of numbers but also in terms of their expectation. Poetry has earned
greater acceptance in the form of film songs, albums, advertisements and comic interludes in 24 hrs news
channels which means that poetic form is more related to commercial consideration as well as a medium
of entertainment.
This paper highlights on the emergence of the modern trends due to westernization in literature,
especially in Indian English literature. Keywords : Article : Cite This Article : Radha choudhary, None(2014). EMERGING TRENDS IN LITERATURE AND LANGUAGE. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. III, Issue. XII, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/4029.pdf References : - Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
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- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
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- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
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- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
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- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
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- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
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- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
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- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
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- 30
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
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- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
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- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Said,W,Edward.”Culture and Imperialism”,Vintage publisher, ISBN- 0679750541
- Waugh, Linda. “The poetic Function in the Theory of Roman Janobson”, Poetics Today.
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- 1981,pp-25-54
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Albert C. Baugh and Thomas Cable, “A History of the English Language”, Routledge publishers, 2002, pp.189
- Bijay kumar Das, “Translation theory and practice: The Indian context” , Atlantic publishers and distributors,
- Moals, L .M..” Speech to print: Language essentials for teachers”, MD; Paul H. Brookes company, Ballti more, 2001, pp.27-
- 30
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
- Kachru, B.B,” The Indianization of English”, 1982 New Delhi, oxford, pp.3-21
- Mukherjee ,Sujit. “Translation as new writing” ,Translation as discovery and other essays :allied publishers, new Delhi,
- Quirk, R and Widdowson, H.G, “ English in the world “, British council, London, 1985, pp.4-28.
- 1981,pp-25-54
- Crystal, David, “English as a global language”, 2003,Cambridge university press, pp.63
- Kenneth Haynes, “ English literature and Ancient language”, oxford publishers for scsolarship 2007 pp.6-9
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