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Volume : IV, Issue : I, February - 2014

DIMETHOATE INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN HEART ALBINO RAT

R. Penchalamma, Ramesh Babu. Kand Jacob Doss. P

By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

Now days, people's exposure to chemical compounds such as organphosphorous insecticide is continuously on the rise more and more. These compounds have induced an excessive production of free radicals which are responsible for several cell alterations in the organism. Recent investigations have proved the crucial role of nutritional antioxidants to prevent the damage caused by toxic compounds.Dimethoate (DM) is an organ phosphorous insecticide and acaricide used to kill mites and aphids among other insects and is applied on citrus, cotton, fruit, olives, potatoes, tea, tobacco and vegetables. The aim of the present work was to study biochemical changes that might occur in the heart of albino rats as a result of DM intoxication.

Keywords :


    Article :


    Cite This Article :

    R. Penchalamma, Ramesh Babu. Kand Jacob Doss. P(2014). DIMETHOATE INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN HEART ALBINO RAT. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. IV, Issue. I, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/3654.pdf

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    33. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    34. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    35. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    36. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    37. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    38. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    39. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    40. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
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    42. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    43. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    44. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    45. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    46. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    47. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    48. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    49. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    50. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    51. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    52. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    53. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
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    55. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    56. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
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    61. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    62. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    63. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
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    71. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
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    74. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    75. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
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    82. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    83. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    84. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    85. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    86. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    87. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    88. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    89. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    90. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    91. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    92. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    93. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    94. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    95. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    96. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    97. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    98. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    99. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    100. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    101. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    102. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    103. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    104. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    105. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    106. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    107. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    108. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    109. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    110. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    111. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    112. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    113. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    114. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    115. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    116. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    117. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    118. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    119. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    120. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    121. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    122. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    123. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    124. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    125. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    126. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    127. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    128. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    129. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    130. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    131. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    132. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    133. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    134. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    135. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    136. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    137. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    138. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    139. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    140. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    141. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    142. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    143. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    144. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    145. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    146. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    147. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    148. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    149. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    150. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    151. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    152. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    153. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    154. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    155. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    156. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    157. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    158. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    159. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    160. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    161. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    162. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    163. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    164. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    165. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    166. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    167. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    168. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    169. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    170. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    171. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    172. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    173. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    174. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    175. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    176. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    177. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    178. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    179. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    180. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    181. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    182. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    183. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    184. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    185. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    186. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    187. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    188. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    189. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    190. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    191. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    192. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    193. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    194. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    195. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    196. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    197. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    198. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    199. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    200. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    201. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    202. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    203. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    204. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    205. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    206. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    207. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    208. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    209. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    210. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    211. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    212. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    213. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    214. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    215. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    216. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    217. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    218. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    219. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    220. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    221. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    222. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    223. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    224. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    225. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    226. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    227. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    228. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    229. Devi Srilakshmi Kala S, Umakanthi V, Jayasudha M, Malleswari M, RavikanthSV and Jacob Doss P,(2013). Effect of Dimethoateon different regions of thebrain inAlbino rat. (In Press)
    230. Betrosian A, Balla M,Kafiri G,Kofinas G, Makri R,Kakouri A. (1995). Multiple systems organ failure from organophosphate poising.J Toxicol Clin toxicol 33(3):257-60.
    231. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    232. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    233. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    234. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.
    235. Fridovich I, Beachamp,(1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu.Rev.Biochem, 64-97.
    236. Cadet J, Bellon S, Berger M,Bourdat AG, Douki T,DuarteV, (2002). Recent aspects of oxidative DNA damage: guanine lesions, measurement and substrate specificity of DNA repair glycosylases. Biol Chem 383:93.
    237. FerahSayim, (2007) Dimethoate-induced biochemical and histopathological changes in the liver of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology 59:237-243.
    238. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    239. Del Rio D, Stewart AJ, Pellegrini NA, (2005).review of recent studies on malonialdehyde as toxic molecule and biological marker of oxidative stress. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:316-28.
    240. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    241. Beyer WE.Fridovich I.(1987). Assaying for SOD activity some large consequences of minor changes in conditions. 161 : 559-66
    242. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    243. Aebi H, (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods enzymol 105:121-6.
    244. Banerjee BD, Seth V.Ahmad RS.(2001). Pesticide – induced oxidative stress: perspective and trands. Rev environ health 16:1.
    245. De-Bleecker J, van-Den-Neucker K, Colradyn F, (1993).Intermediate syndromeinOrganophospharus poising: a prospective study. Crit Care Med 21(11): 1706-11.

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