DOI Prefix : 10.9780 | Journal DOI : 10.9780/22307850
Scroll to Top

Volume : I, Issue : IV, May - 2011

Social involvement and Stress in relation to Information Technology Orientation

Alpana Vaidya , B. R. Shejwal

DOI : 10.9780/22307850, Published By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

Information Technology has revolutionized the world. It has influenced all the aspects of human life. Students are not an exception to this. Therefore, a study was planned and carried out on the third year B.Sc. computer science students of Pune city, with the following statement: “A study of social involvement, stress and selfesteem in relation to IT orientation (IT)”. The participants in this study were 470 third year B.Sc. computer science students out of which 215 were girls and 255 were boys. Tools were developed by the researchers to measure Social Involvement, Stress and ITO. Psychometric properties of the tests were determined and then they were used for data collection. Data were analyzed with the help of SPSS 11.5 for Windows. Pearson’s product-moment correlation was used to test correlational hypotheses and a t-test was used to find out the significant differences if any on social involvement, stress and Information Technology Orientation. Obtained results showed that there social involvement was positively correlated with IT orientation. Stress was negatively correlated with IT orientation. Boys and girls did not differ in social involvement. Stress was more among boys than among girls. Boys and girls did not differ in IT orientation.

Keywords :


Article :


Cite This Article :

Alpana Vaidya , B. R. Shejwal, (2011). Social involvement and Stress in relation to Information Technology Orientation. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. I, Issue. IV, DOI : 10.9780/22307850, http://oldisrj.lbp.world/UploadedData/183.pdf

References :

  1. Alexanderson, K., & Ostlin, P. (2001). Work and ill-health among women and men in Sweden. In S. Marklund (Ed.), Worklife and health in Sweden, 2000 (pp 119-134). Stockholm: National Institute of Working life and Swedish Work environment Authority.
  2. Almeida, D.M., & Kessler, R.C. (1998). Everyday stressors and gender differences and gender differences in daily distress. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 670-680.
  3. Anderson, R.H., Bickson, T.K., Law, S.A., & Mitchell, B. M. (1995). Universal access to e-mail: Feasibility and societal implications. Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.
  4. Baumeister, R.F., & Leary, M.R. (1995). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117, 497-529.
  5. Cummings, Butler and Kraut (2002).
  6. Gross, E. F., Juvonen, J., & Gable, S. L. (2002). Internet use and well being in adolescence. Journal of Social Issues, 58, 75–90 (Special Issue: Consequences of the Internet for Self and Society: Is Social Life Being Transformed?).
  7. Gottlieb, N. H., & Green, L. W. (1984). Life events, social network, lifestyle, and health: An analysis of the 1979 National Survey of Personal Health Practices and consequences. Health Education Quarterly, 11, 91-105.
  8. Hamman, R. B. (1999). Computer networks linking communities: A study of the effects of computer network use upon pre-existing communities. In Thiedke, U. (Ed.), Virtualle Gruppen-Characteristika Provlemdiension (Virtual Groups: Characteristics and Problematic Dimensions) Wiesbaden Germany: Westdeutscher Verlag. Retrieved November 23, 1999 from http://www.socio.demon.co.uk/mphil/short.html.
  9. Heim, C., Newport, J., Heit, S., Graham, Y.P., Wilcox, M., Bonsall, R., Miller, A.H., & Nemeroff, C. B. (2000). Pituitary-adrenal and autonomic responses to stress in women after sexual and physical abuse in childhood. JAMA.284, 592- 597.
  10. Internet and Mobile Association of India (2006). Research Report on Online banking, 2006. Retrieved July 10, 2006, from http://www. iamai.in/IAMAI_Report_on_Online_Banking_2006.pdf.
  11. Katz, J.E. & Aspden, P. (1997). A nation of strangers? A Communications of the ACM, 40, 81-86.
  12. King, J.E., & Kraemer, K. L. (1995). Information infrastructure, national policy, and global competitiveness. Information Infrastructure and Policy, 4, 5– 28.
  13. Kraut, R., Kiesler, S., Boneva, B., Cummings, J., Helgeson, V. Krawford, A. (2002). Internet Paradox Revised. Journal of Social Issues, 58, 49-74.
  14. LaRose, R., Eastin, M.S., Gregg, J. (2001). Reformulating the Internet paradox: Social cognitive explanations of Internet use and depression. Journal of Online Behavior, 1, Retrieved on June 21, 2004 from http://www.behavior.net/JOB/v1n1/paradox.html.
  15. Luecken, L.J., Suarez, E.C., Kuhn, C.M., Barefoot, J.C., Blumenthal, J.A.,Siegler, I.C., & Williams, R.B. (1997). Stress in employed women: Impact of marital status and children at home on neurohormone output and home strain. Psychosomatic Medicine, 59, 352-359.
  16. McDonough, P., & Walters, W. (2001). Gender and health: reassessing patterns and explanation. Social Science & Medicine, 52, 547-559.
  17. Mehta, D. (2000). India.Com has come a longway, The Hindustan Times, July 30th, 2000.
  18. Nie, N., & Erbring, L. (2000). Internet and Society: SQUSS Internet Study. February 18th, 2000. retrieved April 20, 2002 from http:// www.stanford.edu/group/siqssIPress Release/ internet-Study. Html.
  19. Parks, M.R., & Floyd, k. (1995). Making friends in cyberspace. Journal of Communication, 46, 80-97.
  20. Parks, M. & Roberts, L. (1998). MAKING Moosic: The Development of Personal Relationships Online and a Comparison to their Offline Counterparts. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 15, 517-537.
  21. Pew Internet & American Life Project (2000). Tracking online life: How women use the Intenet to cultivate relationships with family anf friends. Retrieved June 20, 2002 from http://www.pewInternet.org/reports/pdfs/ PIP_Time_spent_online. pdf
  22. Pierce, R., Frone, M., Russell, M., Cooper, M., & Mudar, P. (2000). A longitudinal model of social contact, social support, depression, and alcohol use. Health Psychology, 91, 28-38.
  23. Rao, N.S. (1991). Executive stress and its management. In V.S.P. Rao (Ed.), Organizational Stress. New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House.
  24. Robinson, J.P., & Godbey, G. (1997). Time for life: The surprising ways Americans use their time (2nd Ed). College Park, PA: Penn State University Press.
  25. Ross, S.E., Niebling, B.C., & Heckert, T. M. (1999). Sources of stress among college students. College Student Journal, 33, 312-317.
  26. Stoll, C. (1995). Silicon snake oil. New York: Doubleday.
  27. Turkle, S. (1996). Virtuality and its discontents: Searching for community in cyberspace. The American Prospect, 24, 50-57.
  28. Wellman, B. & Gulia, W. (1995). Net surfers don’t ride alone: Virtual communities as communities. Communities in cyberspace. University of California Press.
  29. Walther, J.B. (2002). Time effects in computer mediated groups: past, present, and future. In P. Hinds & S. Kiesler (Eds.), Distributed work (pp. 235- 257). Cambridge, MA, US: MIT Press.

Article Post Production

Article Indexed In

Comments :

Enter Name :
Email ID :
Comments :

Previous Comments :

Creative Commons License
Indian Streams Research Journal by Laxmi Book Publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://oldisrj.lbp.world/Default.aspx.
Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://oldisrj.lbp.world/Default.aspx
Copyright © 2014 Indian Streams Research Journal. All rights reserved
Looking for information? Browse our FAQs, tour our sitemap, or contact ISRJ
Read our Privacy Policy Statement and Plagairism Policy. Use of this site signifies your agreement to the Terms of Use