DOI Prefix : 10.9780 | Journal DOI : 10.9780/22307850
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Volume : V, Issue : VII, August - 2015

A STUDY OF BURNOUT AMONG MALE AND FEMALE, GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS

Tajinder Kaur, Khushwinder Kaur Dhillon

DOI : 10.9780/22307850, By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

Burnout is a syndrome of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and reduced personal accomplishment that can occur among individuals who work with people in some capacity. The present study deals with the burnout among male and female, government and private secondary school teachers. The objectives of the study were to study and compare burnout between male and female secondary school teachers; to study and compare burnout between private and government secondary school teachers. The sample consisted of 120 secondary school teachers of both sexes from government and private secondary schools. The data was collected with the help of Maslach Burnout Inventory by Maslach Jaksm(1986) . Data was analyzed through Mean, Standard deviation and t- test. It was found that there is no significant difference in burnout of male and female secondary school teachers. There is no significant difference in burnout of government and private secondary school teachers.

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    Cite This Article :

    Tajinder Kaur, Khushwinder Kaur Dhillon(2015). A STUDY OF BURNOUT AMONG MALE AND FEMALE, GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS . Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. V, Issue. VII, DOI : 10.9780/22307850, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/7013.pdf

    References :

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    11. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
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    16. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
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    21. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    22. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    23. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    24. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
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    26. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    27. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    28. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    29. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    30. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    31. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    32. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
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    34. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    35. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    36. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    37. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    38. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    39. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    40. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    41. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    42. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    43. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    44. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    45. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    46. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    47. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    48. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    49. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    50. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    51. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    52. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    53. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    54. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    55. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    56. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    57. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    58. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    59. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    60. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    61. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    62. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    63. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    64. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    65. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    66. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    67. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    68. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    69. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    70. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    71. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    72. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    73. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    74. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    75. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    76. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    77. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    78. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    79. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    80. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    81. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    82. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    83. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    84. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    85. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    86. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    87. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    88. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    89. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    90. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    91. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    92. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    93. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    94. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    95. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    96. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    97. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    98. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    99. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    100. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    101. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    102. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    103. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    104. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    105. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    106. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    107. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    108. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    109. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    110. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    111. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    112. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    113. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    114. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    115. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    116. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    117. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    118. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    119. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    120. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    121. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    122. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    123. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    124. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    125. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    126. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    127. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    128. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    129. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    130. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    131. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    132. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    133. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    134. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    135. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    136. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    137. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    138. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    139. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    140. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    141. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    142. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    143. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    144. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    145. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    146. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    147. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    148. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    149. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    150. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    151. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    152. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    153. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    154. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    155. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    156. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    157. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    158. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    159. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    160. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.
    161. Tomic & Tomic (2008). Existential Fulfillment and Burnout among principals and teachers. Journal of Beliefs and Values, 29(1),11-27.
    162. Whitehead A., & Ryba K. (2000).Burnout among Newzealand Primary School Teachers, Newzealand Journal of Psychology,29(2).
    163. Demirel,Y.Guler,N.Toktamis,A.Ozdemir,D.&Serzer,R.E.(2005). Burnout among High School teachers in Turkey. Middle East Magazine of Family Medicine, 3(3),33-36.
    164. Maclach, C., Jackson,S.E., & Leiter, M.P. (1996). Machlach burnout inventory ( 3rd ed.). Mountain View. California: CPP, inc.
    165. Hakanen J.J., Bakkar A.B., & Schaufeli W.B.(2005). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of school psychology. 43,495- 513.
    166. Russel, Daniel W., Dawn. (2012).Job related stress, social support and Burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology,72(2),269-274.
    167. Evers W.J.G., Tomic W & Brovwers. (2005). School Psychology International. 25(2), 131- 148.
    168. Kamau,C.W. (1992).Burnout , locus of control and mental health of teachers in Eastern province of Kenya. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis in Education. Submitted to Punjab University,Chandigarh.

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