DOI Prefix : 10.9780 | Journal DOI : 10.9780/22307850
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Volume : IV, Issue : IV, May - 2014

PICKETING OF TODDYSHOPS IN DISTIRCT HEADQUARTERS OFCOLONIAL T AMILNADU ,1931-1932

V . Murugan, -

DOI : 10.9780/22307850, By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

The Prohibition Movement gained its support from the leaders and the volunteers during the Civil Disobedience movement in T amil Nadu from 1930 onwards. With the signing of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact" in 1931, a vigorous and more organised campaign of picketing at toddy shops was started which continued throughout in the important the pres1dsncy . There was a decrease in the consumption of country spirits, imported spirits and wines, and locally-made foreign liquor and beer, opium and hemp drugs. The number of trees marked for the toddy lease too decreased during the year 1930-1931. The main reason for the decrease was the Civil Disobedience Movement which played a contributory cause which gave rise to considerable difficulty in certain parts for carrying out the excise administration. Picketing of shops was one of the common methods resorted to by the adherents of this movement.

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Cite This Article :

V . Murugan, -(2014). PICKETING OF TODDYSHOPS IN DISTIRCT HEADQUARTERS OFCOLONIAL T AMILNADU ,1931-1932. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. IV, Issue. IV, DOI : 10.9780/22307850, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/4795.pdf

References :

  1. F .R., 17 October 1931
  2. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  3. Ibid.
  4. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  5. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  6. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  7. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  8. Ibid
  9. Ibid.
  10. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  11. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  12. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  13. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  14. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  15. Ibid.
  16. Ibid..
  17. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  18. F .R., 18 August 1931
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  20. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  21. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  22. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  23. Ibid
  24. Ibid
  25. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  26. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
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  29. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
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  39. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  40. Ibid
  41. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  42. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
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  45. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  46. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  47. F .R., 17 October 1931
  48. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
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  51. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  52. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  53. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  54. Ibid.
  55. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  56. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
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  59. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  60. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  61. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  62. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  63. F .R., 16 January 1931
  64. Ibid
  65. F .R., 16 July 1931
  66. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  67. F .R., 17 October 1931
  68. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  69. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  70. F .R., 16 July 1931
  71. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  72. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  73. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  74. Ibid..
  75. Ibid.
  76. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  77. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  78. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  79. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
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  81. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  82. Ibid
  83. Ibid
  84. Ibid.
  85. Ibid
  86. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  87. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  88. F .R., 18 August 1931
  89. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  90. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  91. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  92. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  93. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  94. Ibid
  95. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  96. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  97. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  98. F .R., 16 January 1931
  99. F .R., 16 January 1931
  100. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  101. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  102. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  103. F .R., 16 July 1931
  104. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  105. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  106. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  107. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  108. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  109. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  110. F .R., 16 January 1931
  111. F .R., 16 July 1931
  112. F .R., 16 January 1931
  113. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  114. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  115. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  116. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  117. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  118. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  119. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  120. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  121. F .R., 16 January 1931
  122. F .R., 16 July 1931
  123. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  124. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  125. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  126. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  127. F .R., 18 August 1931
  128. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  129. F .R., 16 July 1931
  130. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  131. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  132. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  133. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  134. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  135. F .R., 18 August 1931
  136. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  137. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  138. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  139. F .R., 16 January 1931
  140. F .R., 16 January 1931
  141. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  142. F .R., 17 October 1931
  143. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  144. Ibid
  145. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  146. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  147. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  148. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  149. F .R., 18 August 1931
  150. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  151. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  152. Ibid.
  153. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  154. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  155. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  156. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  157. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  158. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  159. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  160. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  161. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  162. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  163. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  164. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  165. F .R., 16 January 1931
  166. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  167. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  168. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  169. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  170. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  171. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  172. Ibid
  173. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  174. F .R., 17 October 1931
  175. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  176. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  177. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  178. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  179. Ibid
  180. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  181. F .R., 18 August 1931
  182. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  183. Ibid
  184. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  185. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  186. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  187. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  188. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  189. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  190. F .R., 16 July 1931
  191. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  192. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  193. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  194. F .R., 18 August 1931
  195. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  196. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  197. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  198. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  199. F .R., 16 July 1931
  200. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  201. F .R., 16 July 1931
  202. Ibid..
  203. F .R., 16 January 1931
  204. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  205. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  206. F .R., 16 July 1931
  207. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  208. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  209. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  210. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  211. Ibid.
  212. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  213. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  214. Ibid
  215. F .R., 17 October 1931
  216. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  217. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  218. Ibid
  219. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  220. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  221. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  222. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  223. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  224. F .R., 16 July 1931
  225. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  226. Ibid
  227. Ibid.
  228. F .R., 17 October 1931
  229. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  230. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  231. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  232. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  233. F .R., 16 January 1931
  234. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  235. Ibid
  236. Ibid.
  237. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  238. Ibid.
  239. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  240. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  241. F .R., 16 January 1931
  242. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  243. Ibid.
  244. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  245. Ibid
  246. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  247. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  248. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  249. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  250. Ibid.
  251. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  252. Ibid
  253. Ibid.
  254. Ibid
  255. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  256. Ibid.
  257. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  258. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  259. Ibid
  260. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  261. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  262. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  263. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  264. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  265. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  266. Ibid
  267. Ibid.
  268. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  269. Ibid.
  270. Ibid..
  271. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  272. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  273. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  274. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  275. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  276. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  277. F .R., 18 August 1931
  278. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  279. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  280. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  281. F .R., 16 January 1931
  282. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  283. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  284. F .R., 18 August 1931
  285. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  286. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  287. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  288. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  289. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  290. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  291. F .R., 17 October 1931
  292. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  293. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  294. Ibid.
  295. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  296. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  297. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  298. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  299. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  300. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  301. F .R., 18 August 1931
  302. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  303. Ibid
  304. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  305. F .R., 16 July 1931
  306. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  307. Ibid.
  308. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  309. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  310. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  311. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  312. Ibid..
  313. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  314. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  315. Ibid
  316. Ibid.
  317. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  318. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  319. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  320. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  321. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  322. Ibid
  323. Ibid.
  324. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  325. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  326. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  327. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  328. F .R., 16 January 1931
  329. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  330. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  331. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  332. F .R., 16 July 1931
  333. Ibid.
  334. Ibid
  335. Ibid
  336. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  337. F .R., 16 January 1931
  338. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  339. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  340. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  341. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  342. F .R., 16 January 1931
  343. Ibid.
  344. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  345. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  346. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  347. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  348. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  349. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  350. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  351. F .R., 16 January 1931
  352. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  353. Ibid..
  354. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  355. Ibid.
  356. F .R., 16 January 1931
  357. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  358. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  359. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  360. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  361. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  362. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  363. Ibid.
  364. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  365. Ibid
  366. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  367. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  368. Ibid
  369. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  370. Ibid
  371. Ibid.
  372. Ibid
  373. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  374. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  375. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  376. Ibid
  377. Ibid.
  378. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  379. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  380. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  381. Ibid.
  382. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  383. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  384. F .R., 16 January 1931
  385. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  386. Ibid.
  387. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  388. Ibid
  389. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  390. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  391. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  392. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  393. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  394. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  395. Ibid
  396. Ibid
  397. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  398. Ibid.
  399. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  400. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  401. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  402. Ibid
  403. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  404. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  405. Ibid
  406. Ibid.
  407. Ibid
  408. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  409. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  410. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  411. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  412. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  413. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  414. Ibid
  415. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  416. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  417. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  418. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  419. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  420. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  421. Ibid.
  422. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  423. F .R., 16 January 1931
  424. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  425. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  426. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  427. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  428. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  429. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  430. Ibid.
  431. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  432. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  433. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  434. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  435. Ibid..
  436. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  437. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  438. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  439. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  440. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  441. F .R., 16 January 1931
  442. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  443. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  444. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  445. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  446. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  447. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  448. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  449. Ibid..
  450. Ibid
  451. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  452. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  453. Ibid
  454. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  455. Ibid
  456. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  457. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  458. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  459. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  460. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  461. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  462. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  463. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  464. F .R., 18 August 1931
  465. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  466. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  467. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  468. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  469. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  470. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  471. F .R., 18 August 1931
  472. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  473. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  474. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  475. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  476. F .R., 16 July 1931
  477. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  478. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  479. Ibid
  480. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  481. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  482. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  483. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  484. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  485. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  486. F .R., 18 August 1931
  487. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  488. Ibid
  489. Ibid.
  490. Ibid
  491. Ibid..
  492. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  493. Ibid.
  494. F .R., 17 October 1931
  495. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  496. F .R., 16 January 1931
  497. F .R., 16 January 1931
  498. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  499. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  500. Ibid
  501. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  502. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  503. Ibid
  504. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  505. Ibid..
  506. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  507. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  508. F .R., 16 January 1931
  509. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  510. Ibid
  511. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  512. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  513. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  514. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  515. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  516. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  517. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  518. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  519. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  520. Ibid
  521. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  522. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  523. Ibid.
  524. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  525. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  526. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  527. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  528. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  529. Ibid
  530. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  531. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  532. F .R., 18 August 1931
  533. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  534. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  535. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  536. Ibid.
  537. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  538. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  539. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  540. Ibid.
  541. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  542. Ibid..
  543. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  544. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  545. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  546. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  547. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  548. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  549. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  550. F .R., 16 January 1931
  551. F .R., 17 October 1931
  552. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  553. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  554. F .R., 16 January 1931
  555. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  556. Ibid
  557. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  558. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  559. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  560. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  561. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  562. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  563. Ibid
  564. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  565. Ibid
  566. Ibid.
  567. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  568. Ibid..
  569. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  570. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  571. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  572. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  573. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  574. Ibid.
  575. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  576. F .R., 16 January 1931
  577. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  578. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  579. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  580. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  581. F .R., 18 August 1931
  582. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  583. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  584. F .R., 17 October 1931
  585. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  586. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  587. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  588. Ibid
  589. Ibid.
  590. Ibid
  591. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  592. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  593. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  594. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  595. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  596. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  597. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  598. F .R., 16 January 1931
  599. F .R., 17 October 1931
  600. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  601. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  602. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  603. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  604. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  605. F .R., 17 October 1931
  606. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  607. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  608. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  609. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  610. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  611. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  612. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  613. F .R., 17 October 1931
  614. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  615. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  616. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  617. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  618. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  619. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  620. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  621. F .R., 16 January 1931
  622. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  623. Ibid.
  624. F .R., 17 October 1931
  625. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  626. Ibid..
  627. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  628. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  629. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  630. F .R., 16 January 1931
  631. F .R., 16 January 1931
  632. Ibid..
  633. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  634. F .R., 17 October 1931
  635. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  636. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  637. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  638. F .R., 18 August 1931
  639. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  640. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  641. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  642. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  643. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  644. F .R., 16 January 1931
  645. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  646. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  647. F .R., 16 January 1931
  648. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  649. Ibid.
  650. F .R., 17 October 1931
  651. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  652. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  653. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  654. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  655. Ibid.
  656. Ibid
  657. Ibid.
  658. Ibid
  659. Ibid
  660. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  661. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  662. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  663. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  664. Ibid..
  665. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  666. F .R., 17 October 1931
  667. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  668. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  669. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  670. Ibid..
  671. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  672. Ibid
  673. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  674. F .R., 16 January 1931
  675. Ibid..
  676. Ibid
  677. F .R., 16 July 1931
  678. Ibid
  679. Ibid.
  680. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  681. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  682. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  683. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  684. Ibid
  685. Ibid.
  686. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  687. Ibid..
  688. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  689. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  690. F .R., 18 August 1931
  691. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  692. Ibid
  693. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  694. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  695. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  696. F .R., 18 August 1931
  697. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  698. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  699. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  700. Ibid
  701. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  702. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  703. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  704. Ibid.
  705. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  706. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  707. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  708. F .R., 17 October 1931
  709. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  710. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  711. F .R., 16 January 1931
  712. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  713. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  714. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  715. Ibid.
  716. Ibid.
  717. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  718. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  719. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  720. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  721. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  722. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  723. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  724. Ibid.
  725. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  726. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  727. Ibid..
  728. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  729. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  730. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  731. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  732. F .R., 16 January 1931
  733. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  734. F .R., 18 August 1931
  735. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  736. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  737. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  738. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  739. Ibid
  740. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  741. F .R., 16 July 1931
  742. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  743. Ibid
  744. Ibid.
  745. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  746. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  747. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  748. Ibid.
  749. Ibid
  750. F .R., 16 January 1931
  751. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  752. Ibid..
  753. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  754. Ibid.
  755. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  756. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  757. Ibid
  758. Ibid.
  759. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  760. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  761. F .R., 16 January 1931
  762. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  763. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  764. F .R., 16 January 1931
  765. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  766. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  767. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  768. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  769. F .R., 17 October 1931
  770. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  771. F .R., 17 October 1931
  772. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  773. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  774. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  775. F .R., 16 January 1931
  776. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  777. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  778. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  779. Ibid.
  780. Ibid.
  781. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  782. Ibid..
  783. F .R., 17 October 1931
  784. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  785. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  786. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  787. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  788. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  789. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  790. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  791. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  792. Ibid
  793. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  794. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  795. F .R., 17 October 1931
  796. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  797. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  798. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  799. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  800. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  801. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  802. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  803. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  804. Ibid..
  805. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  806. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  807. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  808. F .R., 18 August 1931
  809. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  810. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  811. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  812. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  813. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  814. Ibid
  815. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  816. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  817. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  818. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  819. Ibid
  820. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  821. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  822. F .R., 18 August 1931
  823. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  824. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  825. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  826. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  827. F .R., 18 August 1931
  828. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  829. F .R., 17 October 1931
  830. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  831. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  832. Ibid.
  833. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  834. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  835. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  836. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  837. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  838. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  839. Ibid
  840. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  841. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  842. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  843. F .R., 17 October 1931
  844. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  845. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  846. Ibid
  847. Ibid..
  848. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  849. F .R., 16 January 1931
  850. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  851. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  852. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  853. F .R., 16 January 1931
  854. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  855. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  856. F .R., 16 January 1931
  857. F .R., 16 July 1931
  858. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  859. Ibid
  860. Ibid.
  861. Ibid
  862. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  863. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  864. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  865. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  866. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  867. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  868. Ibid.
  869. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  870. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  871. F .R., 16 January 1931
  872. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  873. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  874. F .R., 16 July 1931
  875. Ibid
  876. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  877. Ibid
  878. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  879. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  880. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  881. F .R., 16 January 1931
  882. F .R., 16 January 1931
  883. Ibid
  884. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  885. Ibid.
  886. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  887. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  888. F .R., 18 August 1931
  889. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  890. F .R., 16 July 1931
  891. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  892. Ibid
  893. Ibid.
  894. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  895. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  896. Ibid
  897. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  898. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  899. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  900. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  901. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  902. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  903. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  904. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  905. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  906. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  907. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  908. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  909. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  910. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  911. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  912. Ibid
  913. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  914. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  915. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  916. F .R., 16 January 1931
  917. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  918. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  919. F .R., 16 July 1931
  920. F .R., 16 July 1931
  921. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  922. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  923. F .R., 18 August 1931
  924. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  925. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  926. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  927. F .R., 18 August 1931
  928. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  929. Ibid..
  930. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  931. Ibid..
  932. F .R., 17 October 1931
  933. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  934. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  935. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  936. F .R., 16 July 1931
  937. F .R., 17 October 1931
  938. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  939. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  940. Ibid
  941. Ibid
  942. F .R., 16 July 1931
  943. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  944. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  945. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  946. Ibid
  947. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  948. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  949. Ibid
  950. F .R., 17 October 1931
  951. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  952. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  953. Ibid
  954. Ibid.
  955. F .R., 16 January 1931
  956. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  957. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  958. Ibid.
  959. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  960. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  961. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  962. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  963. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  964. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  965. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  966. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  967. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  968. Ibid
  969. Ibid.
  970. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  971. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  972. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  973. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  974. F .R., 16 January 1931
  975. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  976. F .R., 17 October 1931
  977. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  978. Ibid
  979. Ibid
  980. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  981. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  982. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  983. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  984. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  985. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17

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