Indian Streams Research Journal

Volume : IV, Issue : III, April - 2014

HEA VYMETALS ACCUMULA TION AND PHYTOREMEDIA TION POTENTIALOFPLANTS FROM INDUSTRIAL AREAIN JEDDAH CITY , SAUDI ARABIA

Y ahyaM. Al-Zahrani , Abdulrahaman S.Hajar

DOI : 10.9780/22307850, By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

Soil pollution by heavy metals is one of the global environmental problems.There are various soil remediation methods, including physical, chemical and biological methods. Among the latter is Phytoremediation using native plants which can be potentially used. In the present study , accumulation of Al, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn by five native plant species growing at industrial area in Jeddah City, Saudi Arabia were assessed. These are: Dipterygium glaucum, Indigofera spiniflora, Salsola kali, Suaeda aegyptiaca, and Zygophyllum album. Metal biological absorption coefficient (BAC), bio-concentration factor (BCF) and translocation factor (TF) were calculated, therefore used to select the best acted plant of these. On one hand, results showed that some elements were found with very high total concentrations in all plants, such as Al, Fe and Zn with range of 1696-2689.67, 1903.83-3164.45 and 538.9-3564.24 mg/Kg, respectively

Keywords :

• Phytoremediation
• heavy metals
• soil
• native plant
• Jeddah
• Phytoremediation
• heavy metals
• soil
• native plant
• Jeddah
• Phytoremediation
• heavy metals
• soil
• native plant
• Jeddah

Article :

• Download PDF
• View PDF Online
• Full Text HTML

Cite This Article :

References :

1. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
2. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
3. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
4. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
5. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
6. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
7. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
8. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
9. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
10. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
11. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
12. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
13. 1(1–2):57–62.
14. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
15. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
16. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
17. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
18. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
19. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
20. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
21. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
22. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
23. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
24. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
25. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
26. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
27. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
28. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
29. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
30. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
31. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
32. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
33. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
34. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
35. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
36. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
37. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
38. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
39. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
40. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
41. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
42. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
43. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
44. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
45. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
46. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
47. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
48. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
49. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
50. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
51. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
52. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
53. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
54. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
55. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
56. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
57. 1(1–2):57–62.
58. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
59. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
60. 1(1–2):57–62.
61. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
62. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
63. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
64. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
65. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
66. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
67. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
68. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
69. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
70. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
71. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
72. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
73. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
74. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
75. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
76. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
77. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
78. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
79. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
80. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
81. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
82. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
83. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
84. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
85. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
86. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
87. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
88. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
89. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
90. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
91. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
92. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
93. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
94. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
95. 1(1–2):57–62.
96. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
97. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
98. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
99. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
100. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
101. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
102. 1(1–2):57–62.
103. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
104. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
105. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
106. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
107. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
108. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
109. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
110. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
111. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
112. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
113. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
114. 1(1–2):57–62.
115. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
116. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
117. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
118. 1(1–2):57–62.
119. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
120. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
121. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
122. 1(1–2):57–62.
123. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
124. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
125. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
126. 1(1–2):57–62.
127. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
128. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
129. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
130. 1(1–2):57–62.
131. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
132. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
133. 1(1–2):57–62.
134. 1(1–2):57–62.
135. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
136. 1(1–2):57–62.
137. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
138. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
139. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
140. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
141. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
142. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
143. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
144. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
145. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
146. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
147. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
148. 1(1–2):57–62.
149. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
150. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
151. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
152. 1(1–2):57–62.
153. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
154. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
155. 1(1–2):57–62.
156. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
157. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
158. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
159. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
160. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
161. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
162. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
163. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
164. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
165. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
166. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
167. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
168. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
169. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
170. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
171. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
172. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
173. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
174. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
175. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
176. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
177. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
178. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
179. 1(1–2):57–62.
180. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
181. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
182. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
183. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
184. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
185. 1(1–2):57–62.
186. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
187. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
188. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
189. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
190. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
191. 1(1–2):57–62.
192. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
193. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
194. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
195. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
196. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
197. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
198. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
199. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
200. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
201. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
202. 1(1–2):57–62.
203. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
204. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
205. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
206. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
207. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
208. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
209. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
210. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
211. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
212. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
213. 1(1–2):57–62.
214. 1(1–2):57–62.
215. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
216. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
217. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
218. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
219. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
220. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
221. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
222. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
223. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
224. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
225. 1(1–2):57–62.
226. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
227. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
228. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
229. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
230. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
231. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
232. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
233. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
234. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
235. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
236. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
237. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
238. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
239. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
240. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
241. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
242. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
243. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
244. 1(1–2):57–62.
245. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
246. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
247. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
248. 1(1–2):57–62.
249. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
250. 1(1–2):57–62.
251. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
252. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
253. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
254. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
255. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
256. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
257. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
258. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
259. 1(1–2):57–62.
260. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
261. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
262. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
263. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
264. 1(1–2):57–62.
265. 1(1–2):57–62.
266. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
267. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
268. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
269. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
270. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
271. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
272. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
273. 1(1–2):57–62.
274. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
275. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
276. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
277. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
278. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
279. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
280. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
281. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
282. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
283. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
284. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
285. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
286. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
287. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
288. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
289. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
290. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
291. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
292. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
293. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.

Article Post Production

No data exists for the row/column.