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Volume : II, Issue : III, April - 2012 An Experimental Investigation of Thermal Behavior of Engine Fueled with Diesel and Bio-Diesel Blends B20N and B80N R.Murali Manohar, M.Prabhahar and S.Sendilvelan DOI : 10.9780/22307850, Published By : Laxmi Book Publication Abstract : In the present experimental research work, used vegetable oil methyl ester (UVOME) is derived
through transesterification of used vegetable oil using methanol in the presence of sodium hydroxide
(NaOH) catalyst. Experimental investigations have been carried out to examine the combustion
characteristics in a direct injection transportation diesel engine running with diesel, biodiesel (UVOME), and
its blends with diesel such as B20N and B80N.A careful analysis of the crank angle at which heat release
occurs was carried out. The result has shown that biodiesel blends has higher heat release and exhaust gas
temperature than diesel. Keywords : Article : Cite This Article : R.Murali Manohar, M.Prabhahar and S.Sendilvelan, (2012). An Experimental Investigation of Thermal Behavior of Engine Fueled with Diesel and Bio-Diesel Blends B20N and B80N. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. II, Issue. III, DOI : 10.9780/22307850, http://oldisrj.lbp.world/UploadedData/906.pdf References : - Harmer M. A., Sun Q, 2001. Solid acid catalysis using ion-exchange resins. Appl. Catal. A: General, 2001, 221(1):45-62.
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- Harmer M.A., Sun Q., Vega A.J., Farneth W.E., Heidekum A, Hoelderich W.F, 2000. Nafion resin-silica Nan composite solid acid catalysts: Microstructure processing property correlations. Green Chem., 2000, 2(1): 7-14.
- Hass M.J., Scott K.M., Marmer W.N., Foglia T.A. , 2004 In situ alkaline transesterification: an effective method for the production of fatty acid esters from vegetable oils. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 2004, 81: 83-89.
- Kannan. G.R, Balasubramanian .K.R, Sivapirakasam S.P, Anand R, 2011 “Studies on biodiesel production and its effect on DI diesel engine performance, emission and combustion characteristics” International Journal of Ambient Energy, Volume 32, Issue 4, 2011
- Lakshmi narayana Rao, G., saravanan, S. Sampath and K.Rajagopal (2008), "Experimental studies on the combustion and emission characteristics of a diesel engine fuelled with used cooking oil methyl ester and its diesel blends", Thermal science, 12(1), 139-150.
- Lui yun and wang ling 2009. Bio-Diesel preparation from Waste oil using cation exchange resin as heterogeneous Catalyst ,Chemistry and technology of fuels and oils,Vol.45,No06,2009.
- Murugesan A., Umarani C., Chinnusamy T.R., Krishnan M., Subramanian and Neduzchezhain N, 2009. Production and analysis of biodiesel from non-edible oils: A review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 2009, 13(4): 825-834
- Mustafa Özcanlý, Ali Keskin Kadir Aydýn 2011, “Biodiesel Production from Terebinth (Pistacia Terebinthus) Oil and its Usage in Diesel Engine”, International Journal of Green Energy, Vol 8,issue 5,2011.
- Oh Y. T and Choi S. H., A study on characteristics of rice bran oil as an alternative fuel in diesel engine (1), Trans.of The Korean Society of Automobile Engineer 10, (2006) 15-22
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