|
Volume : III, Issue : V, June - 2013 STUDY OF FUNGI FROM OIL SEEDS AND THEIR ENZYME ACTIVTY KAZI RUMANA IMTIYAZ AND SUMANTH G. T DOI : 10.9780/22307850, Published By : Laxmi Book Publication Abstract : Nine and thirteen fungi were isolated from blotter and agar plate method
respectively from test oil seeds like Groundnut, Mustard, Safflower, Sesame and
Sunflower. The association of Aspergillus niger and Fusarium dimerum is found
maximum in ground nut and mustard respectively from blotter plate method and the
maximum incidence of Aspergillus niger is observed in mustard, ground nut and
sunflower from agar plate method.
The effect of different carbohydrate sources on production of protease and
lipase was studied. The four carbohydrate sources were tested with five fungi which were
isolated from different oil seeds. The activity of protease enzyme is observed maximum in
presence of sucrose by Aspergillus niger and Fusarium dimerum. Curvularia lunata and
Fusarium dimerum had the maximum activity in presence of xylose. The maximum lipase
production was found in Curvularia lunata and Fusarium oxysporum in presence of
maltose and Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus ustus in presence of sucrose. Keywords : Article : Cite This Article : KAZI RUMANA IMTIYAZ AND SUMANTH G. T, (2013). STUDY OF FUNGI FROM OIL SEEDS AND THEIR ENZYME ACTIVTY. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. III, Issue. V, DOI : 10.9780/22307850, http://oldisrj.lbp.world/UploadedData/2493.pdf References : - Afzal, R., Mughal, S., Munir, M., Kishwar Sultana, Qureshi, K., Muhammad, A. and Laghari, M. K. (2010). Mycoflora associated with seeds of different sunflower cultivars and its management. Pak J. Bot. 42(1): 435-445.
- Agarwal, V. K. (1981). Seed borne fungi and viruses of some important crops. G.B. Panth University of Agriculture and Technology, Panth nagar (Nainital), U. P. Res. Bull. 108: 85-97.
- Bhattacharya, K., and Raha S. (2002). Deteriorative changes of maize, groundnut and soybean seeds by fungi in storage. Mycopathologia. 155(3): 135-141.
- 4.Chavan, A. M. and Sunita P. Danai (1993). Fungi occurring on discoloured seed of pulses and oil seeds. Ind. Bot. Reptr. 12(1+3): 87-89.
- Gorgile, V. T. (2011). Studies on seed borne species of Fusarium on different oil seeds. Ph. D. Thesis submitted to the Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded. (Maharashtra).
- Hatte, A. D., and Ashok, M. Chavan, (2008). Biodiversity of seed Mycoflora of abnormal seeds of safflower. Res. Paper in National Conference on “Changing role of plant sciences in Biotechnology and Bioprospecting”, 20-21, Sept 2008
- Hemantraj, M., Niranjana, S. R., Chandra Nayaka S. and Shekhar Shetty H. (2007). Health Status of Farmers saved Paddy, Sorghum, Sunflower and Cowpea seeds in Karnataka, India. World J. Agri. Sci. 3(2): 167-177.
- Hislop, E. C., Paver, J. L. and Keon, J. P. R. (1982). An acid protease produced by Monilinia fructigena in vitro and in infected apple fruits and its possible role in pathogenesis. J. Gen. Microbiol. 128: 799-807.
|
Article Post Production
Article Indexed In
|